Descent & Radar Approach Setup
intermediateUK phraseologyRequest descent inbound to a radar approach, then accept and read back a descent to an altitude with the QNH, a radar heading and a speed. Learn the three-part descent readback (descend, altitude, QNH) and the mandatory readbacks for vectors and speed control.
Briefing
You are inbound to Bournemouth (EGHH) in Cirrus SR22 G-CIRS, being radar-vectored for the ILS runway two six. Bournemouth Radar is on 119.475. Request descent and fly the controllerβs vectors onto the approach.
Practise this scenario
This is a Premium scenario. Open the Pro trainer to role-play it with instant phraseology feedback and a full examiner debrief.
Open Pro trainer βWhat this scenario covers
- Exchange 1
Call Bournemouth Radar and request descent.
π‘ Request descent β do not start down until you are cleared. "Request lower" is FAA-flavoured slang; standard UK phraseology is "request descent".
- Exchange 2
ATC: βGolf Romeo Sierra, descend to altitude three thousand feet, QNH one zero zero nine.β
Read back the descent. Descend, the altitude and the QNH are all mandatory.
π‘ A descent to an altitude is read back with all three elements: the descent, the altitude and the QNH it is referenced to. Say "altitude" (not "flight level") when below the transition level.
- Exchange 3
ATC: βGolf Romeo Sierra, turn left heading two seven zero degrees, radar vectors ILS runway two six.β
Read back the heading. The heading is a mandatory readback item.
π‘ Headings are mandatory readbacks. Read back the direction of turn and the heading; the "radar vectors ILS" part is context and does not need reading back.
- Exchange 4
ATC: βGolf Romeo Sierra, reduce speed one six zero knots.β
Read back the speed. The speed is a mandatory readback item.
π‘ Speed control instructions are mandatory readbacks β read back the assigned speed so the controller knows the sequencing spacing will be met.
Background reading
- GuideCrosswind Landings in MSFS 2024: Crab, Sideslip, and De-Crab Explained
Master crosswind landings in MSFS 2024. Learn the crab, sideslip, and de-crab techniques with step-by-step instructions for the Cessna 172, A320, and 737.
- GuideHow to Read Approach Plates and Charts: A Flight Simmer's Guide
Decode Jeppesen and FAA approach plates, SID/STAR charts and airport diagrams for MSFS 2024 β the symbols, altitudes and procedures that matter.
- GuideRNAV GPS Approaches Explained β LPV, LNAV, and How to Read the Plate
RNAV GPS approaches explained β the four minima lines (LPV, LNAV/VNAV, LNAV, circling), a real JFK plate decoded, and how to fly them in the 737.